Robert Fisk: America's morality has been
distorted by 11 September
'It's as if
all the lessons of history, in Afghanistan and the
Middle East, have been tossed into a
bin'
07 March 2002
In Afghan fields, the poppies blow. Yes, even as the
Americans are moving deeper into the Afghan trap, the
warlords and gangsters running much of the western-supported
Afghan government are ensuring a bumper new crop of heroin
for the world's markets.
The UN have warned of this, of course, but nothing is
being done. The "war against terror" comes first. The broken
roads and highways of Afghanistan are now ribbons of anarchy
and brigandage and murder across the country. The pathetic
little force of peace-keepers in Kabul cannot control all of
the capital, let alone the rest of the country. The Interim
President, Hamid Karzai, can scarcely control the street
outside his office. But the "war against terror" comes
first.
Locked into their "war against terror" and now
discovering that their enemies want to fight them, the
Americans remain equally indolent when confronted by the
infinitely more dangerous conflict 2,000 miles to the west
of Kabul, in the streets of Jerusalem, Ramallah, Tel Aviv,
Nablus, Jenin and Gaza. When the Israeli army goes on a
shooting spree in the refugee camps and kills 16
Palestinians, among them two children, the US calls for
"restraint". When a Palestinian suicide bomber murders a
crowd of Israelis in Jerusalem, including two babies and a
10-year old, the US boldly blames Yasser Arafat for not
"stopping terrorism" by locking up the bad guys. And Ariel
Sharon? Why, he's busy destroying the police stations and
prisons to make sure Mr Arafat can't do what he's been
ordered to do.
And when Mr Sharon actually announces that Israel must
"inflict greater losses" in other words, kill more
Palestinians Washington is silent. Maybe it's not indolence.
Maybe the Bush administration actually believes that the man
held "personally responsible" by an Israeli commission of
inquiry for the murder of 1,700 Palestinian civilians in
Beirut in 1982 really is fighting America's "war on terror".
Maybe America's moral compass has become so skewed by the
crimes against humanity on 11 September that President Bush
simply no longer cares what Mr Sharon does.
It's as if all the lessons of history in Afghanistan as
well as the Middle East have been tossed into a bin. Take
ex-President Clinton. He arrives in Israel and what does he
do? He blames Mr. Arafat. And what does his preposterous
wife say when she does the same thing? "Yasser Arafat bears
the responsibility for the violence that has occurred; it
rests on his shoulders ..." She says that her role as a US
Senator is "to support the Israeli people". Really? What's
wrong with supporting innocent Palestinians as well? Wrong
religion? Back-to-front writing? Wrong eye colour?
So a war against colonial occupation has been transformed
into an offshoot of the "war on terror", the language of
this war ever more infantile. We now have to learn by rote
the following words: tit-for-tat, cycle-of-violence, axis of
evil, bunker-buster, daisy-cutter ... Is there no end to
this childishness? No, there is not. For the latest little
killer is the word "transfer" or "resettlement". As in "the
simple answer... would be to create a vast separation from
Israel, resettling the Palestinians in Jordan, where 80 per
cent of the population is Palestinian." This comes from an
article published in USA Today. In Israel itself, an opinion
poll asks Israelis how many of them would support "transfer"
of Arabs out of their homes, of course, not Jewish settlers
off Arab land as a solution to the war.
This is incredible. "Transfer" is ethnic cleansing and
ethnic cleansing is a war crime. If American newspapers are
prepared to print such an option and if Israelis are asked
to give their opinion on it, what is Mr Milosevic doing in
The Hague? The moral collapse is already underway. Take the
watering down of the US government's latest report on human
rights. In 2000, it said that Egypt's hopelessly unfair
military courts "do not ensure civilian defendants due
process before an independent tribunal". In the 2001 report,
however, that sentence has been censored out. It has to be,
of course, because Mr Bush is now setting up his own
military courts to try his prisoners at Guantanamo Bay
without due process.
And while the Americans are distorting the nature of the
war between Israel and the Palestinians, they are lying
about Afghanistan. General Tommy Franks, the head of the US
Central Command, refers in the following words to the
mistaken killing of 16 innocent Afghans at Hazar Qadam: "I
will not characterise it as a failure of any type." Sorry?
Either General Franks who on Tuesday managed to refer to his
newly killed soldiers as dying "in Vietnam" didn't read the
facts or he is a very disreputable man.
His boss, Donald Rumsfeld, refuses to use the word
"mistake" or even "investigation" after thousands of
innocent Afghans died under US bombs because the word
"sometimes has the implication of more formality or a
disciplinary action". When Washington's top military men are
so dishonest, is it any surprise that Israeli tanks can open
fire on refugee camps without any serious response from the
US or blast cars carrying children because they want to kill
their father?
It is surely time that Europe became involved. It is
surely time that the EU held a summit about these terrible
conflicts and involved itself directly. We should be
expanding the peace force in Kabul to remove the weapons of
Afghanistan and let America move into the swamp of semi-
occupation and guerrilla warfare if that is what it wishes.
We should be asking Israel to repay the 17.29m (10.5m) of
European taxpayers' money that has been destroyed by the
Israeli army in its vandalisation of EU-funded Palestinian
infrastructure.
Since the Americans won't talk to Yasser Arafat, we
should take over from them. If Washington is too slovenly to
halt this terrible war between Arab and Israeli, we must try
to do so. We're asked to fund America's bankrupt policies
with our euros. So now it's time to demand that we have a
say in them. Instead of that, Downing Street, which over
Christmas castigated those journalists who predicted chaos
and blood in Afghanistan myself included, I'm glad to say
feeds Mr Bush's fantasies by supporting yet another war with
Iraq.
I'm beginning to suspect that 11 September is turning
into a curse far greater than the original bloodbath of that
day, that America's absorption with that terrible event is
in danger of distorting our morality. Is the anarchy of
Afghanistan and the continuing slaughter in the Middle East
really to be the memorial for the thousands who died on 11
September?
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Original article: http://argument.independent.co.uk/commentators/story.jsp?story=271647
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